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NAME  

Instructor 50

MANUFACTURER  

Signetics

TYPE  

Training Computer

ORIGIN  

U.S.A.

YEAR  

1978

KEYBOARD  

Hexadecimal and 12-key functional keypads

CPU  

Signetics 2650

SPEED  

895 KHz

ROM  

2 KB

RAM  

128 bytes (used by the monitor) + 512 bytes (free for the user)

TEXT MODE

8 character LED display

GRAPHICS MODE;

None

COLORS

None

SOUND

None

SIZE/WEIGHT

35 (W) x 25 (D) x 7.5 (H) cm / 1.1 kg

I/O PORTS

Tape interface, S100 bus

POWER SUPPLY

External 8VDC

PEREPHERIAL

None

PRICE

$349

 

Instructor 50

Instructor 50 was a small system designed as a training computer to teach functional design and programming of the Signetics 2650 CPU. Unlike the other computer trainers of the time, Instructor 50 was built as a real micro-computer with a tape interface to save and load programs and a S-100 compatible expansion bus.

The built-in display was an eight-digit, seven-segment LED display... When turned on it displays "HELLO". The keyboard consisted of two separate keypads: 16-key hexadecimal and 12-key function keypad keypads. Interaction was also made through 8 parallel I/O switches and their corresponding LEDs.

The only software was a built-in system monitor, which was called "User System Executive" or USE and was stored in a 2 KB ROM. It was used to program the Instructor 50. Of course, programmation was made in hexadecimal through a simplistic assembler.

Instructor 50 has 640 bytes of RAM out of which 128 bytes were used by the monitor, leaving 512 bytes for programmation. Having 14 address lines, the 2650 CPU was capable of addressing 32K bytes.


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